GIDEON
Judges
6
Gotta
admit it. Gideon is my favorite judge, and one of my favorite OT
stories. For one thing, the tale takes away any excuse you or I have
about why we cannot serve the Lord. Whatever else this judge's
success teaches, we learn the Lord can use anyone. If Gideon, then
why not me?
This
time when Israel sinned, Midian was the nation or people that
harassed Israel. Think of settlers of the old American west living
among “wild Indians,” for the Midianites functioned more like
tribal raiders than systematic warfare. They made raids during
harvest to confiscate the crops. Year round they might roundup cattle
or sheep. Isralites camped out in caves to escape these vicious
people.
So
one day, the Lord sends an angel to this dude named Gideon. We find
Gideon threshing wheat – or trying to – in a wine vat. Now
consider. A wine vat is a hole in the ground for crushing grapes.
Threshing is done on a hilltop where the wind more easily can blow
the chaff away and let the grain fall on the ground. This guy was so
scared he tried to do the impossible.
That's
why I always picture the scene with the angel leaning against a tree,
picking his teeth, while he sarcastically comments, “Hail thou
mighty man of valor...” Man of valor indeed, this coward. But
listen as he continues, “The Lord is with you...”
Now
Gideon gets sarcastic: “Oh yeah? If the Lord is with us, why do I
have to be in this hole. If He did all that stuff they say He did for
our ancestors, why doesn't He help us?” Don't let anybody tell you
it's a sin to argue with God. Many of the heroes in the Bible did.
But be careful. God always won!
The
angel continued: “Go in this might of yours to deliver Israel. Am I
not sending you?” Like Moses in Exodus 3 (and maybe you and me),
Gideon answered, “Who? Me?” He continues, “Look, God, I'm a
nobody from a family of nobodies. My family is at the bottom of the
pecking order in our tribe, and I'm the youngest of the bunch.”
Doesn't he sound pitiful? And don't we when the Lord calls us to do
something we don't want to?
And
then God gives the basic promise that He gives over and over in the
Bible and that underlies EVERY promise in the Bible: I WILL BE WITH
YOU! And God feels that's always good enough! He tells Gideon he will
take down the whole tribe of Midian as if they were only one man.
Gideon still needs convincing, so he asks for a sign. The angel said
he would hang around a while longer. So Gideon goes and prepared a
meal of goat and bread and some broth. The angel instructed him to
put the meat and bread on a rock and pour the broth over it, which he
did. The angel extended his rod to touch the offering, and fire
blazed up to consume it. Then he disappear briefly, but apparently
returned now and then with instructions.
The
fire and disappearance impressed Gideon to believe in what happened
as being a true appearance of the Lord. So the Lord then told him
what to do next. Part of Israel's sin that got them in trouble was
worshipping foreign gods. In Gabriel's village was an altar to Baal.
Following instructions (but at night for fear of being seen) he tore
down the altar of Baal, built a new one the the Lord (YAHWEH) and
offered a bull on it. The next day the villagers went to his house
and asked the father, Joash, to bring out his son to answer for his
crime. But Joash showed there was ssterner stuff in his family after
all. He answered, “I thought Baal was a god. If he is, he should be
able to take care of himself. Let him deal with it.” so they went
away.
Next,
Gideon sends out a call to war. While they were answering his call,
our hero turns to the Lord for another sign. “I'm going to put out
a wool fleece on the lawn tonight. In the morning, if it's soaked
with due and the ground is dry, i'll know you will help me deliver
Israel.” So he did and the Lord did, and Gideon said, “How about
two out of three? “Tonight I'll do the same thing, but this time
let the fleee be dry and the ground wet.” So he put the fleece out
again, and the Lord filled his request and took away his last excuse.
>Note
on “putting out the fleece:” I believe in putting out fleeces
provided that the fleece
is related to the proposed action. Examples: If you want me to visit,
let the weather be clear, so I can travel that dirt road easily. Or –
if you want me to start this class, let some people show up after we
advertise it. I do not believe in fleeces unrelated to the event (as
Gideon's was).
To
Gideon's surprise a huge number or warriors showed up in answer to
his call. He began to feel better already. But then the Lord
demonstrated He used a different form of military strategy and
mathematics. “Too many,” He said, “Tell those scared to go
home.” Out of 32,000, 22,000 went home. Still, 10,000 was a good
number. “Still too many,” saith the Lord. “You'll brag if you
win with that many.
Take
them to the water to get a drink. Then divide them based on how they
drink/” Israel went to the water. Most of them knelt and brought
the water to their mouths with their hands. Only 300 of the 10,000
lapped the water like a dog. “Those are the ones I want. Send the
rest home,” said God.
So
with so few men, the Lord must have some powerful secret weapons,
right? Indeed! Trumpets, ceramic pitchers, and lamps or torches! In
the middle of the night, Gideon divided the men into three companies
and scattered them in the hills above the Midianites. Imagine being
wakened from a deep sleep by the crash of 300 pitchers breaking
againsst the rocks, hearing the sound of 300 trumpets blown by men
who had never blown a trumpet before, climbing to your feet and
seeing the hills ablaze with lights all around! Then they heard the
battle cry, “A sword for Yahweh and Gideon!” apparently they blew
the trumpets again, and the Midianites must have begun stumbling in
the dark to get out of there. As they did they ran into each other,
thinking the one they ran into was attacking and so defended himself.
The Midianites started killing each other in the dark as they
escaped, or tried to.
At
that point Gideon called back the men he had excused and sent them to
head off the fleeing enemy, which they did.
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